Güneş Enerjisinden Şarj

Şimdi yeni projeyi anlatacağım. Daha önce bisiklet dinamosundan telefonu şarj projesini anlatmıştım. Yeni proje de Güneş Enerjisinden Şarj projesini anlatacağım;

İlk önce güneş paneli satan dükkandan bir panel alıyorum. Panel İzmir Çankaya da, Kemeraltında  pil ve güneş panelleri satan dükkanlarda bulmak olası. Ben kendime uygun boyutlarda bir güneş paneli buldum. 20 X 30 cm boyutlarında 5 Wat gücünde tam da hem çantama sığacak boyutta hem de bagaj için uygun boyutta.

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Resimde görüldüğü gibi teknik özellikleri şöyle ;

Maximum Güç                 :         5   Watt

Maximum akımı              : 0.285   Amper

Maximum Voltaj             :   17.5   Volt

Kısa Devre Akımı            : 0.291   Amper

Çıkış Kısa Devre Voltajı :   22.6    Volt

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Güneş paneli direk Doğru Akım voltajı ürettiğinden ona özel devre hazırladım. Devrede voltaj doğrultucu köprü diod kullanmadım. Sadece 1 tane 1 N 4001 diod kulandım.

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Nasıl olsa güneş herkese şimdilik bedava. Hemen testte başladım. Cep telefonunu bağladım test için.

USB çıkış Voltajı 5.0  Volt

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Şarj akımı da 0.25 Amper, yani 250 mili Amper. Güneş altında 4 saatte 1 Amper şarj etmiş olursunuz. Gerisini siz hesaplayın.

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Ardından bisiklet turu boyunca bir kaç kez Kıytırığın üzerine bağlayıp bataryamı şarj ettim gün boyunca.

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Güneş paneli için hazırladığım devre resimde görüldüğü gibi köprü diot yerine 1 tane diod kullanarak yaptım.

1-  Delikli bakır plaka 1 adet

2-  16 V   1000 mikrofarad kondansatör 1 adet

3-  Diod 1 N 4001 1 adet

4-  LM 317 entegre 7805 5 volt çıkışlı  1 adet

5-  Entegre için soğutucu blog 1 adet

6-  USB dişi  1 adet

7-  Plastik kutu  1 adet ( elektronik kart için )

8-  Kalın uçlu jak erkek  1 adet

9-  Kalın uçlu jak dişi  1 adet

10-  Cam sigorta yuvası  2 adet

11-  Cam sigorta 630 mili amper 2 adet

12- 16 V 330 mikro farad kondansatör 1 adet

13- 0.50 mm yassı kablo 1.5 metre

Projesi de aşağıdaki resimde. İster kendiniz yapın, isterseniz televizyoncuya yaptırabilirsiniz. İsterseniz bana ulaşıp alabilirsiniz.

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İyi turlarda gezmeniz dileği ile telefonunuz şarjsız kalmasın. Yeni projelerde görüşme dileği ile.

Güneş Enerjisinden Şarj” üzerine 32 yorum

  1. Cep telefonu için panel biraz büyük olmuş, aynı panel ile 12volt-6-7ampersaatlik (Ah) bir motosiklet aküsünü 1 günde şarj edebilirsiniz ve gece boyunca LED aydınlatması- vs için kullanabilirsiniz. 7805 regülatörü ise üst voltaj sınırına yakın çalıştırıyorsunuz, girişe 4 tane seri 4001 koyarak ayarlanabilir. 2. cam sigortaya gerek yok, 4001 ve 7805 zaten en fazla 1000 miliampere kadar yol verir..

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